Urak Lawoi

Cultural Profile

← Back to Culture Library
The Urak Lawoi, also known as the 'Orang Laut' or 'Sea People', are traditionally a maritime community whose lifestyle and culture are closely tied to the sea.
Region
Thailand, primarily the Andaman Sea region including the islands of Phuket, Phi Phi, and Lanta.
Languages
Urak Lawoi, Thai
Related Cultures
Moken, Moklen
Alternative Names
Orang Laut, Chao Leh, Sea Gypsies

Historical Background

Origins

The Urak Lawoi have Austronesian roots, with a history of seafaring and trade throughout Southeast Asia.

Migration Patterns

Not specified

Key Historical Events

Not specified

Beliefs and Values

Religion

Not specified

Core Values

Not specified

Traditional Practices

They celebrate Loy Ruea, a sea-worship festival that involves boat races and offerings to the sea spirits.

Community and Social Structure

Social Organization

Not specified

Roles and Responsibilities

Not specified

Cultural Expression

Arts and Crafts

Not specified

Music and Dance

Not specified

Literature and Storytelling

Not specified

Health and Education

Traditional Medicine

Not specified

Healthcare Access

Not specified

Traditional Education

Not specified

Modern Education

Not specified

Language and Communication

Linguistic Diversity

Not specified

Literacy

Not specified

Modern Context

Modern Adaptations

Not specified

Youth and Future

Not specified

Cultural Challenges

Not specified

Environmental Practices

Their traditional practices are highly sustainable, relying on fishing methods that maintain ecological balance.

Cultural Contributions

Regional and Global Impact

Not specified

Intercultural Relations

Relations with Other Groups

Not specified