Butonese

Cultural Profile

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The Butonese people have a distinct cultural identity shaped by their geographic location and historical interactions. Traditionally, they are known for their expertise in boat building and navigation. The culture is characterized by a mix of indigenous traditions and influences from the Malay Archipelago due to trade and migration.
Region
Buton Island, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia
Languages
Cia-Cia, Wolio, Indonesian
Related Cultures
Buginese, Makassarese, Muna
Alternative Names
Buton, Butung

Historical Background

Origins

The Butonese trace their origins to the Austronesian peoples. The Kingdom of Buton was established in the 14th century and later became a sultanate, which played a significant role in regional trade.

Migration Patterns

Not specified

Key Historical Events

Not specified

Beliefs and Values

Religion

Islam is the predominant religion, with influences from pre-Islamic animistic beliefs.

Core Values

The Butonese value maritime skills, community cooperation, and respect for elders. Traditional beliefs are often integrated with Islamic practices.

Traditional Practices

Not specified

Community and Social Structure

Social Organization

Not specified

Roles and Responsibilities

Not specified

Cultural Expression

Arts and Crafts

Traditional arts include weaving and wood carving, with motifs often inspired by the sea.

Music and Dance

Traditional music features instruments like gongs and drums, often played during ceremonies.

Literature and Storytelling

Dance forms are integral to rituals and celebrations, often depicting historical events or local folklore.

Health and Education

Traditional Medicine

Not specified

Healthcare Access

Not specified

Traditional Education

Not specified

Modern Education

Not specified

Language and Communication

Linguistic Diversity

Not specified

Literacy

Not specified

Modern Context

Modern Adaptations

Urbanization is influencing lifestyle changes, with a growing emphasis on balancing tradition and modernity.

Youth and Future

Not specified

Cultural Challenges

Preserving traditional knowledge and practices amidst modernization is a significant challenge.

Environmental Practices

Not specified

Cultural Contributions

Regional and Global Impact

Not specified

Intercultural Relations

Relations with Other Groups

Not specified